Polyvinyl chloride (abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer (after polyethylene and polypropylene). About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.
PVC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible. The rigid form of PVC is used in construction for pipe and in profile applications such as doors and windows. It is also used in making bottles, non-food packaging, food-covering sheets, and cards (such as bank or membership cards).
It can be
made softer and more flexible by the addition of plasticizers, the most widely
used being phthalates. In this form, it is also used in plumbing, electrical
cable insulation, imitation leather, flooring, signage, phonograph records,
inflatable products, and many applications where it replaces rubber, to make
berets, for instance. With cotton or linen, it is used in the production of
canvas.
Pure polyvinyl chloride is a white, brittle solid. It is insoluble in alcohol but slightly soluble in tetrahydrofuran.
No, not available at South Pacific Berets.
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