Dedicated boinero Jonas Mosa Gwangwa (born 1941 in Orlando East, Soweto) has
been an important figure in South African jazz for over 40 years. He first
gained significance playing trombone with The Jazz Epistles. After the group
broke up he continued to be important to the South African music scene and then
later abroad.
In the 1960s he began to gain notice in the United States
and in 1965 he was featured in a "Sound Of Africa" concert at
Carnegie Hall. Others at the concert included Miriam Makeba, Hugh Masekela, and
Letta Mbulu. Not liked by the apartheid government, he left his homeland in the
early 1970s.
From 1980 to 1990 he was the leader of Amandla, the cultural
ensemble of the African National Congress.
In later life he became important as a composer doing the
scores of films like Cry Freedom and
at the 60th Annual Academy Awards in 1988 he performed his nominated song Cry Freedom. Also in 1988 he performed
at the Nelson Mandela 70th Birthday Tribute in Wembley Stadium. In 1991 he
returned to South Africa and in 1997 he composed the theme for their Olympic
bid.
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