Ramón Valcarce Vega was born in a wealthy Coruñesa family in
1935. He studies Law at the University of Santiago de Compostela, but although
his character was very outgoing, his intense inner life leads him to join the
seminary. Shortly after, he travels to Rome to study Theology at the Gregorian University.
In Italy finds himself and also sees the reality of his own country, under
dictator Franco. In 1967 he returned to Galicia in order to work as a priest
and to work on the construction of a better world.
On his return, Moncho Valcarce decides not rejoin the Seminary
of Santiago de Compostela, where education is not impartial and considered
archaic and reactionary submissive.
As a priest, Moncho turns the house of God into a people's
house . The introduction of mass participation and the use of Galician
liturgical language are some of his radical innovations. In addition, the
rectory where he lives is the last refuge of some of the fighters against
Franco and constitutes, on the other hand, a place where many young people can
express themselves freely.
The atypical cleric decides to collaborate with the
Communist Party. Moncho becomes an active participant in the Union Labrego
Galician and later in AN-PG (National Assembly-Galician Popular) and thge BN-PG
(Block-National Popular Galician.
Moncho Valcarce became particularly known for his
participation in the Encrobas conflict. In Encrobas, thanks to a decree signed
in 1972 by General Franco , the company Lignite Meirama wanted access to the
lands of the peasants in exchange for a ridiculously low compensation. In the
course of demonstrations and clashes with the Guardia Civil, Moncho Valcarce is
arrested on February 15 of 1977.
He died of cancer in Coruña to 57 years old. In his book Revolucionario
e místico/Diario íntimo da doenza final (Revolutionary
and mystic / diary of final illness), he reflects on his life as an activist.
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